MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PROJECT LIST WITH BRIEF
INTRODUCTION
MATERIAL HANDLING
1. MOTORIZED OBJECT LIFTING JACK - The object lifting Jack works with the help of geared motors and
worm gear arrangement to lift the objects. The modified version can even lift
car using the same principle.
2. KEY CONTROLLED- FORK LIFTER - This Fork lifter lift the floor items and place at the required
space as instructed by Key controls.
3. MATERIAL HANDLING (X, Y, Z
MOTION CONTROL) - A switch controlled Material
handling mechanical assembly that can pick or place the goods in all three axes
using three gear motors.
4. STEPPER MOTOR CONTROL WITH
SELECTED STEPS FOR CONVEYOR BELT: -An automatic system that moves the stepper motor for bottle
vending /material dispenser control system.
5. OBJECT REJECTION & COUNTING
MACHINE - A conveyor belt based project that carries goods of different
height or material. The object rejection setup removes the item from the moving
belt if it does not fulfill the condition.
6. ROBOTIC ARM WITH GRIPPER: - A three-geared motor setup of robotic arm is an interesting
project under material handling. Six keys operation controls the whole setup of
the model.
7. PNEUMATIC/HYDRAULIC ROBO ARM: The air pressure is the base behind this to move the arm to grip,
to lift and to rotate the material to handle. A mini compressor will create the
air pressure
8. PNEUMATIC/HYDRAULIC CRANE: The air pressure is the base behind this to move the arm to pick
and to lift the material handling crane. A mini compressor will create the air
pressure.
9. PNEUMATIC/HYDRAULIC JACK: The air pressure will lift the material using a single piston. The
up/down valves will control the whole operation. A mini compressor will create
the air pressure.
10. ROBOTIC CRANE: A dual motor crane to lift
material from ground level and place the material at the other side of it by a
moving arm using other motor. One can put the whole crane on a robotic vehicle
with another two motors as moving crane for material handling.
11. ROBOTIC TROLLEY FOR MATERIAL HANDLING: This trolley can be implanted
on rough surface to carry material and drop at a specific area.
12. AUTOMATIC STAMPING AND SORTING MACHINE FOR POST CARD: This machine with a conveyor belt will check the four major cities
and sort the post cards in their corresponding boxes with auto stamped on it.
ALTERNATE ENERGY
GENERATION
13. WIND MILL: The Actual wind mill model that produce electrical energy from
wind and charge the battery to run inverter directly.
14. SOLAR SUN SEEKER: - It actually track the sun as per its position and move the
solar cell/water heating plates accordingly so as to get maximum power from sun
light.
15. THERMAL POWER PLANT USING STEAM: Steam energy is alternatively
used to generate electrical energy. A traditional arrangement commonly used by
any thermal plant but still very useful to display as teaching aid.
16. HYDEL POWER DAM: A Device SETUP that generate electrical energy from running
water. The model comprises a pump, a water reservoir, an alternator to gen.
electrical energy.
17. ELECTRICAL ENERGY FROM AMUSEMENT PARK RIDES (SEA-SAW, SWING, SLIDE
AND ROLLER ETC): The different amusement rides can be designed to generate
electrical energy while children are using actually the park.
18. ELECTRICAL ENERGY FROM SPEED BREAKER: This can be designed to
generate electrical energy when vehicles cross the breaker and roll the roller
based speed breakers connected with an alternator.
19. PADDLE CONTROLLED MOBILE CHARGER CUM EMERGENCY LIGHT: - It works as we do cycling
for exercise. Besides charging Mobile battery, it burns the extra calories too.
Further it can modified to churn anything.
20. HYBRID CHIMNEY: The dual natural energy sources say Wind and Sun energy is used
to generate electrical energy. A good alternate source of energy for areas like
deserts or barren land, where sun light is available but low speed of wind flow
is there.
21. SOLAR POWERED REFRIGERATOR: Compressor less refrigerator to provide 12- 15
degree temperature while cooling and is also used to heat if required with the
same Thermo-EMF Peltier junction based system works on 12V battery to be
charged with Solar Cells/ Panel.
22. ELECTRICAL ENERGY FROM COMPRESSED AIR- This ‘AIR GENERATOR’ generate
electrical energy from the air stored in a storage chamber using suitable air
compressor.
23. ELECTRICITY FROM D.J. DANCE FLOOR: An alternate source or energy
can be generated by the modified dance floor using pressure sensor based
electricity generators.
24. WIND BELT: Another alternate energy generation to charge battery by low
power wind, say simple fan etc. A moving belt vibrate when wind strike it from
any side. The magnets on both ends make the generation of electrical energy.
ROBOTIC VEHICLES AND RELATED PROJECTS
25. ROBOTIC CAR WITH SENSORS: - This is a simple geared motorized vehicle with
free wheel at front will always take right turn when the Infrared sensors sense
any obstacle in front. An emergency brake can be applied if required.
26. JOY STICK CONTROLLED ROBOTIC CRANE WITH UP/DOWN PULLEY ARRANGEMENT
AND CIRCULAR MOTION: - This is an interesting project in the field
of material handling. A moving trolley carries a circular disc type-rotating
platform with
crane arm. It moves all 360 degree.
27. LINE TRACER INDUSTRIAL VEHICLE: A material handling vehicle
to carry goods in industry and that follow black line to follow. Any obstacle
in front will stop the vehicle to avoid any accident by using IR or ultrasonic
sensors.
28. ROBOTIC RADAR SYSTEM: - This robotic radar moves 180 degree carries an IR or light
sensor fires with an electromechanical Gun if finds some object.
29. ROBOTIC FIRE BRIGADE TROLLEY: - This robotic motorized trolley carries with
water tank with it and work automatically if finds the fine in its route.
30. ROBOTIC LIFT/ ESCALATOR: - This electromechanically System controls the
model with keys operation for its clockwise and antilock movement. It may also
control automatically with human sensor to save energy.
31. LOCOMOTIVE COACH CLEANER: - The model shows how the locomotives can be
washed from both sides using brush arrangement with motors.
32. EXERCISE/PYSCIOTHEREPY MACHINES: - Numerous types of machines
can be made under this topic with automation.
33. GAS BURNER TYPE WATER HEATER: The modified arrangement ot heat water with
burner and gas cylinder. It saves 25 to 30% of LPG gas in comparison to
ordinary gas stove to heat water.
34. COMPRESSOR LESS THERMO-EMF REFRIGERATOR: The fiber made box is being
modified as simple compressor less refrigerator to provide 12-15 degree
temperature while cooling and is also used to heat if required with the same
Thermo- EMF Peltier junction based system.
35. DEEP FREEZER USING COMPRESSOR: A simple compressor based
food stuff storage system with the top opening glass lid. The project shows the
use of compressor in practical shape with voltmeter, ampere meter at display.
36. COOLING TOWER: The multi-layer cooling tower will cool the liquid or water with
the help of water pump.
37. COMPRESSOR BASED SPRAY GUN: The mini electric compressor is used to spray
the water colors.
38. PAPER SHREDDING MACHINE: The project will cut the papers in small pieces
to make the use for packing etc.
39. SUN BLIND CONTROL: - It controls the movement of sun shade as per Sun light falling
on the window.
40. HEAT EXCHANGER-PIPES: The smart cooling system to cool the heat affected area required
continuous cooling as on CPU of systems or machines that radiates heat.
41. ANALYSIS OF RECTANGULAR /TRIANGULAR FINS IN HEAT EXCHANGE
MACHANISM:
An arrangement will help to study the heat exchange efficiency using different
types of fins in a rectangular heat pipe.
42. MOTORISED ELECTRIC AIR COMPRESSOR: The motorized arrangement
with air pump to store air to be required later.
43. ENGINE BASED AIR COMPRESSOR: A 12000 rpm 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel engines work
on the mix blend of Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with manual start
will create a sufficient air pressure to show the working.
44. 360 MOTION AIR FLOW COOLER WITH DUAL SIDE AIR FLOW: A smart cooler with moving
blower that circulated the air in all 360 degree of motion all around.
45. DOOR OPENER: - Automatic gate/Door opener that sense the human presence and
open the door with mechanical motorized arrangement.
46. MOVING BRIDGE: The geared motor arrangement to lift the bridge on river in case
of free movement of Ships/Boats required.
47. CURTAIN MOVER: - A mechanical arrangement with optional battery operated
automatic remote controlled curtain movers. Useful for stage show etc.
48. SOLENOID BASED HAMMER: An electro-mechanical arrangement with IR sensor in front to
drill any hard surface area using solenoid coil arrangement.
49. TORQUE TESTING DEVICE: The device comprises a moving wheel with motor and an
arrangement to check the torque of that motor to carry the weight etc.
50. LIQUID DISPENSER MACHINE (WITH AIR CONTROL SYSTEM):
The timer operated arrangement can be used to dispense liquid from the source
to fill any liquid say Milk/juice/petrol etc. This can be displayed using
conveyor belt system to make the model more presentable.
51. AIR COMPRESSED SPRAY GUN (WITH ELECTRIC AIR PUMP): The air pump controlled spray gun for minor paint jobs normally
required by automobile workshops or artists.
52. LATHE TOOL PRESSURE DYNAMO METER: A micro controller based
project is to calculate the pressure formed at the tip of lathe tool.
53. SOLENOID BASED DRILLING /PUNCHING MACHINE WITH AUTOMATIC TIMER
BASED/IR SENSOR: The good project for automation in mechanical using a drilling
or punching system that operates automatically when object or work piece is placed
under this.
54. SUN TRAKKING WATER HEATER WITH MECH. PROCESS (WATER DROP ETC) A unique system that uses water itself to get maximum energy to
heat water from sun energy. The concept is to tap sun energy by means of sun tracking
system. Also known as solar oven.
55. DRINKING WATER FROM OCEAN WATER: An arrangement to convert sea
water into drinkable water with high speed evaporation and cooling &
condensation process.
56. TEST-TUBE VIBRATING MACHINE WITH DUAL CONTROL- The arrangement allows the
bottles placed in a chamber to rotate with different angle and at different
speed to mix the setup.
57. AUTOMATIC VENTILATOR FOR WINDOWS PANELS: The mechanical arrangement
open the ventilators automatically when it sensor more heat or humidity.
58. LATH MACHINE CONTROLLER: A digital arrangement to move two motors
automatically to complete a process job with a specified speed and time frame.
59. AC COIL CLEANING SYSTEM: Project will ease the process of cleaning for coils or similar
system normally used in AC plants or even wire mesh in chimneys.
60. MOTORISED WHEEL CHAIR: The useful device for handicapped person to move the chair with
the help of battery and motor arrangement. The keys will help to turn left or
right side.
61. ENGINE BASED GENERATOR : A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel engine work on the mix blend of
Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with manual start will charge the
battery or directly run small current operated devices.
62. PADDLE CONTROLLED DOOR OPENING SYSTEM: A very good project for
security persons to open or close the barrier or iron grill gates using paddle
system.
63. ACCIDENTAL PROOF TRAINS USING RF SIGNALS: The automatic braking system
that makes an emergency brakes if two trains are coming on the same track. The
model showing with one static and one moving train on a track.
64. HEART BEAT PULSE PLOTTER MACHINE: This will draw the pulses
from heart using a finger sensor and will put on paper with the help of
solenoid coil assembly.
65. LAPPING MACHINE: Lapping is an abrading process that is used to produce
geometrically true surfaces, correct minor surface imperfections, improve
dimensional accuracy, or provide a very close fit close between two contact
surfaces.
66. MAGNETIC LEVITATION PLATEFORM: (A) A permanent magnet
parallel rails pulls up the small platform upward and an electromagnetic system
pushes the same from one end to other.(B) Same rail and platform system as
above with a dc motor propeller system to run the car.
67. MOVING ESCALATORS: The moving arrangement of stairs to move persons from one floor
to another by using IR sensor to detect human presence to save energy.
68. AUTOMATIC MOPPING MACHINE: The sensor based mopping machine will change the
path automatically and runs in a room to clean the floor area.
69. AUTOMATIC MILLING MACHINE: The three/two axis motor control system to be
run automatically with a digital circuit.
70. PCB FABRICATION: Every electronic workbench
needs a PCB (PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD) to be fabricated to make any electronic
circuit.
71. UNMANNED RAILWAY CROSSING : A crossing barrier gates will automatically close down
mechanically when it sense the train is coming and open it after the train
crosses the barrier gate at unmanned crossing area to prevent accident.
72. TOFFEE/PACKET VENDING MACHINE: - An automatic coin vending
machine that give you a packet (say Matchbox) or Toffee when you insert a 1
rupee coin in it. This is a timer based motorized Mechanical arrangement.
PROJECTS IN AUTOMOBILE/TRANSPORT
73. REGENERATIVE BRAKING SYSTEM: - The system will generate electrical energy
while the wheel is about is stop when applying brakes. The model comprises a
moving wheel arrangement with induction braking system that create regeneration
of electrical energy to charge the battery again to save energy about 20%.
74. INDUCTION BRAKING: An alternate Electromagnetic braking arrangement to stop the
vehicle without wear n tears of shoe brakes. It can be used by Industries to
stop machines using this SWITCH BRAKES.
75. ANTI LOCK SENSOTRONIC BRAKING SYSTEM: The concept behind this
project is to demonstrate the wheel braking by electronic system with change in
brake timing using simple shoe brake.
76. PROPELLER BASED FORMULA CAR: A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel engine work on the mix
blend of Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with manual start will rotate
the propeller blade in front of car and the air pressure provides the power to
run this Formula Car . An RF remote control unit can be used to provide
direction on either side.
77. DIESEL ENGINE BASED CLUCH CONTROLLED CAR: A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel
engine work on the mix blend of Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with
manual start will rotate provides the power to run this Car . A clutch
arrangement operates on RF link will control the whole assembly for speed and
direction on either side.
78. DIESEL ENGINE LOCOMOTIVE MODEL: A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel
engine work on the mix blend of Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with
manual start will rotate the gears assembly that provides the power to run this
Locomotive engine. The whole structure can be placed on rail tracks.
79. PROPELLER/MOTORISED MONO RAIL: This simple propeller based
vehicle will run on the principle of air propel ion. The speed of vehicle is
directly proportional to the speed of propeller blades.
80. PNEUMATIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM: An Age old technique can be used again to
transport the low weight material from one place to another in industries.
81. HYDRAULIC BRAKES: - A same mechanical system that
uses fluid as pressure to move the brake shoes in moving wheels for braking
systems.
82. HYBRID CAR – ENGINE AND DC MOTOR OPERATED DUAL POWER CAR:
A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel engine work on the mix blend of Kerosene, Ether
Solvent and Castor Oil with manual start will rotate the propeller blade in
front of car and the air pressure provides the power to run this Formula Car
.The solar cells on the top provide additional power to charge battery and it
will also run the car to save fuel. An RF remote control unit can be used to
provide direction on either side.
83. WIRELESS TYRE PRESSURE GAUGE: The microcontroller based project send the data
from tube/Tyre rim to the dash board for the pressure of each tube. One can
read at the attached LCD on the project.
84. DRIVER LESS CAR: The three wheeler car that senses the path at its own (or
follows black line at the surface). It will apply brakes in someone comes in
front of it or change the path left or right as per requirement.
85. HYDRAULIC BRAKING SYSTEM FOR CAR/IND. APPLICATION: The paddle operated or IR
sensor operated hydraulic braking system with piston and oil chamber connected
to a motorized rotating wheel.
86. STEERING CONROLLED HEADLIGHT: The four wheeler usually find difficulty to
drive in hills specially at sharp turns. The model helps them to change the
focus of headlight as the steering moves on either direction.
87. ENGINE/MOTOR VIBRATION CHECKER: The microcontroller based
setup reads the vibration of engine or motor. This helps to tune the engine to
get maximum efficiency with fuel savings.
88. IR AUTO BRAKING: A simple auto braking in
material handling robot that stops automatically when the obstacle comes in
between. It creates a switch, induction or paddle brake to apply to stop the
vehicle.
89. SEAT BELT AUTOMATIC: - An innovative idea to automate the seat belt locking system
using motor with parallel gear arrangement with timer circuit. The arrangement
itself attached inside the car to provide the facility.
90. ACTUAL CAR LIFTING JACK: A MOTORISED JACK: It actually lift the car using its own car battery
as power source.
91. ELECTROMAGNETIC SHOCK ABSORBER: A modified shock absorber
that activates automatically when it senses the potholes on the road. It
comprises road sensors that provide instant response to act while driving.
92. STEERING BY WIRE: A DC geared motorized arrangement to replace existing steering
system by switch arrangement.
93. HYDRAULIC /COMPRESSED AIR BASED LIFTING JACK: An air engine provides
pressure to uplift the jack comprises piston filled with oil.
94. HOOVER CRAFT USING ENGINE: A 2.5 CC or 3.2 CC diesel engine work on t0he
mix blend of Kerosene, Ether Solvent and Castor Oil with manual start will
rotate the propeller blade and the air pressure provides the power to run the
Hoover Craft. An RF remote control unit can be used to provide direction on
either side.
95. AMPHIBEAN ROBOTIC CAR: The Air propelled or water propelled boat cum car that runs on
water and surfaces both. The RF modules can be placed to control the same
remotely.
96. AIR PROPELLED MOTOR BOAT: A DC motor operated boat operates on propeller
blade and the air pressure provides the power to run the boat. An RF remote
control unit can be used to provide direction on either side.
97. MICRO CONTROLLER AT-89C51 BASED AUTO GEAR SHIFTING SYSTEM: The circuit shows the demo of
auto shifting of gears using stepper motor with the change in speed of vehicle.
One can change the speed of DC motor as actual vehicle running wheel.
98. MICRO CONTROLLER AT-89C51 BASED AUTO SPEED LIMITER WITH AUTO
BREAKING:
The project is to read the rpm of an automobile and according to that it limits
the speed as Speed Governor. One can change the speed with variable control.
99. DIGITAL AUTO SPEED LIMITER: For limit the speed, if a school or hospital
comes in way.
100.
ELECTROMACHANICAL BRAKE: A moving wheel with permanent
magnets will change the flux at the outer ring. The electromagnets can produce
electrical energy to charge battery or can be used to make brake on that wheel.
101.
SOLAR TRICYCLE FOR KIDS: It runs on DC motor placed
under the seat with chain drive. The mains operated charger with solar power
charging option is an added attraction of this model.
102.
SOLAR TOY CAR: -The solar panel charges the
battery. From this rechargeable battery a dc geared motor drive the mini toy
car. RF remote operation for steering control is also an optional attachment.
103.
COLLAPSIBLE STEERING MACHANISM: The model shows the basics of
Steering system with collapsible mechanism. The project consists of two front
wheels with steering system and an attachment for collapsible parts in case of
frontal accident.
104.
HYBRID MOTORBIKE: The ordinary bike can be
converted into HYBRID vehicle as the bike battery will provide power as
alternative source when it get fully charged.
105.
FOUR WHEEL STEERING SYSTEM: The driving on the hills will
get easier with this mechanism.
106.
CONTINEOUS VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION:
A new technique to run a vehicle without using clutch to change the speed in
continuous mode.
107.
ELECTROMAGNETIC BRAKE USING
BRAKE SHOE:
The electromagnets will expand the brake shoes to activate the braking
mechanism. More the current, Easy to brake.
PC BASED MECHANICAL PROJECTS
108.
PC BASED IC-INTERNAL COMBUSTION
ENGINE: An
animated software project shows the working of combustion engine and the
hardware connected will actually shows the rpm of engine.
109.
PC BASED SEWER LINE CLEANING
ROBOT: It’s a 3d moving circular
cleaner that rotates and clean the inner surfaces of sewer pipes and
communicate with PC of its presence etc.
110.
PC BASED ROBOTIC TROLLEY: - A single/double stepper
motor based trolley with an additional MOTOR will run in straight direction to
load/unload the material handling. One can select the stoppage as per
requirement and it automatically return back if obstruction comes into the
path.
111.
PC BASED LIFT/ELEVATOR
CONTROLLER:
- A useful project for all multistory building to monitor lift operation and
control both from lift switches and computer keyboard. The PC screen will show
the graphical representation of the lift up/down movement. Operates with single
stepper or geared motor control.
112.
PC BASED DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
ROBOT: -
The IR based robotic trolley with to and fro movement can travel in a straight
pipe to measure the distance traveled till the obstruction come.
113.
PC BASED LATH MACHINE CONTROL: - A CNC machine control
system to operate two stepper motors in a desired mode to cut works a work
piece in specific shape and size.
114.
PC BASED AUTO BRAKING SYSTEM:
- A unique project for automobiles/vehicles that sense the rpm of the engine
and automatically apply the brakes if speed exceeds the specified limit.
115.
PC BASED FORK LIFTER:
- This Fork lifter lifts the floor items and place at the required space as
instructed by the computer using stepper motor.
116.
PC BASED EARTHQUAKE PROOF
BUILDING: - The center of gravity of a
building can be motorized controlled by moving weights placed on the rooftop.
The PC will sense the earthquake and weight move accordingly.
117. PC BASED STICKER/PAPER CUTTING
MACHINE: - This PC based parallel port
interfaced cutter and motor control circuit will cut the paper or sticker
according to one’s requirement.
118. PC BASED THREAD/COIL WINDING
MACHINE: -
This PC based automatic thread winding machine needs the no of turns required
as input. The cutters will automatically cut after the desired output.
119. PC BASED CONTINUOUS WELDING
VEHICLE:
An GV(Automatic guided Vehicle) controlled with computer will follow the routes
specified once using keyboard and further it will follow the same to work as
continuous welding vehicle or Fire brigade vehicle or material handling vehicle
to drop things.
120.
PC BASED DIE CUTTING:
- A CNC based automatic system controlled with digital circuit or PC controlled
that operates two motors to do the job for up/down of the tool and movement of
the base sheet to cut.
121.
PC BASED HELICOPTER CONTROL:
- This PC based system control the top fan and tail fan with balance movement
when you would like to.
122.
PC BASED JOINT ASSEMBLY PROJECT:
- A mechanical graphic project to plot two type of joint viz. cotter & knuckle.
The hardware assembly can be connected as per requirement.
123.
PC BASED AUTO PACKET VENDING
MACHINE: The packets/juice cans or any
other items can be vend by putting password in the computer.
124.
PC BASED ROBOTIC SWEEPER: The PC controlled sweeper
will perform the job as per schedule and the area /route defined.
125. PC BASED ATM MACHINE: One can open the account and
get the hard money in the shape of coins.
126. PC BASED PROGRAMMABLE PAINT
MACHINE: -
A PC based Programmable paint machine is CNC type system that completes its
work as schedule task given.
127. PC BASED CAR PARKING MONITOR: - A 20 cars parking monitor
cum control system that check and enter the time and registration no. of each
can while entry and exit with IR/LASER sensors at gate. Parking full indication.
128. PC/MECHANICAL BASED TIME
OPERATED FOIL BENDING / DONA MAKING MACHINE: The stepper motorized based
system that manufacture/process time operated system like bending machine.
129.
PC BASED 3D XYZ AXIS MOTOR
(MATRIX) CONTROL: - (a) The two stepper motors can be controlled jointly with the
single command operation to operate two XY Axis motions to form a matrix at PC
screen and a geared motor can be manually operated to lift or release the
material picked by hook or electromagnet.
130.
PC BASED SCREW/DRILL SYSTEM: - This two stepper motor
controlled system either use to screw with the moving bolt jack arrangement or
it can be used to drill up to desired depth at a specific space.
131.
PC BASED HEIGHT MEASUREMENT
TOOL: - A rotating disk operated
with stepper motor stops at every 180 degree and read the height of the present.
hello sir,
ReplyDeleteCan u give me the project report on MOTORISED OBJECT LIFTING JACK,ROBOTIC ARM WITH GRIPPER.
Id - dk9466@gmail.com
Synthesis India - Coil Winding Machines, Automatic Winding Machines comprises of various Automatic Winding Machines that are specifically designed to cater to the winding needs of various Sectors like auto component, Electrical and Electronics, white goods, etc.
ReplyDeletehello sir, can u give me some idea about HYDAULIC CRANE
ReplyDelete